PASSWORD SECURITY FOR HOME USERS
81% of data breaches are caused by weak or stolen passwords. Learn how to create unbreakable passwords and protect your digital life.
// KNOWLEDGE_TEST
How much do you really know about password security? Take this quick quiz to find out.
// PASSWORD_ANALYZER
Your password is analyzed locally in your browser. We never store or transmit it anywhere.
> Waiting for input...
> Estimated crack time: -
// CREATION_GUIDE
Follow these proven methods to create passwords that even supercomputers can't crack.
Combine 4-5 random, unrelated words to create a long, memorable password. Add numbers and symbols between words.
Correct-Horse-Battery-Staple-42!
Use a password manager to generate completely random strings. Maximum security but requires a manager to remember.
k9$mP2@xL5nQ8#vR
Take the first letter of each word in a memorable sentence, mix cases, and add numbers/symbols.
"My dog Max loves to run in the park at 7am!"
MdMl2ritP@7a!
Create a strong base password, then add unique modifiers for each site. Never reuse the exact same password.
Base: "Tr0ub4dor&3" + Site prefix
Gm-Tr0ub4dor&3-ail
Minimum 16 characters
Longer passwords exponentially increase crack time
Mix character types
Upper, lower, numbers, and symbols
Never reuse passwords
One breach shouldn't compromise all accounts
Avoid personal info
No birthdays, names, or pet names
No dictionary words
Dictionary attacks test every word
Avoid common patterns
No "123", "qwerty", or keyboard walks
// PASSWORD_GENERATOR
Create uncrackable passwords instantly. Customize length and character types.
Copied to clipboard!
// SKILL_CHALLENGE
Drag and drop to rank these passwords from weakest (top) to strongest (bottom). Test your knowledge!
Drag passwords to reorder. Weakest at top, strongest at bottom.
// THREAT_DATABASE
Understanding attack methods helps you build better defenses. Here's what hackers actually do.
Tries every possible combination. Modern GPUs can test 10+ billion passwords per second.
Tests common words, phrases, and previously leaked passwords from massive breach databases.
Uses stolen username/password pairs from one breach to access other sites where you reused credentials.
Fake emails or websites trick you into entering your password directly. No cracking needed.
Malware records every keystroke including passwords. Often installed via malicious downloads.
Manipulating you psychologically to reveal passwords. Fake IT calls, urgent requests, impersonation.
| Password Type | Example | Crack Time |
|---|---|---|
| 6 lowercase letters | simple | Instant |
| 8 mixed characters | Pass123! | 8 hours |
| 12 mixed characters | MyP@ss123!Ab | 34,000 years |
| 16 mixed characters | Correct-Horse-42! | 1 trillion years |
| 20+ random characters | k9$mP2@xL5nQ8#vRjT7y | Centuries+ |
*Based on 10 billion guesses per second. Actual times vary by attack method and resources.
// PASSWORD_VAULT
The average person has 100+ online accounts. A password manager is the only way to stay secure.
Unique passwords for every site
One breach never affects other accounts
Generate ultra-strong passwords
Random 20+ character strings you don't need to remember
Auto-fill saves time
Log in with one click, no typing required
Sync across all devices
Access passwords on phone, tablet, and computer
Zero-knowledge encryption
Only you can decrypt your data. Even the company can't see your passwords.
Two-factor authentication
Adds extra protection to your master password.
Breach monitoring
Alerts you when your passwords appear in data breaches.
Cross-platform support
Works on all your browsers and devices.
Bitwarden
Free & Open Source
1Password
Premium, family plans
Dashlane
VPN included
KeePassXC
Free, local storage
All of these are reputable options. The best manager is the one you'll actually use consistently.
// SECOND_LAYER
Even with a strong password, 2FA blocks 99.9% of automated attacks. It's your safety net.
Something you know
Something you have (phone, key)
Both factors verified
Apps like Google Authenticator, Authy, or Microsoft Authenticator generate time-based codes that change every 30 seconds.
Physical USB or NFC keys like YubiKey. You plug it in or tap it to verify. Phishing-resistant.
Codes sent via text message. Better than nothing, but vulnerable to SIM swapping attacks.
Codes sent to your email. Only slightly better than no 2FA since email itself is often poorly protected.
When setting up 2FA, you'll receive backup codes. Store them in a safe place (password manager, safe deposit box). If you lose your phone and backup codes, you could be permanently locked out of your accounts.
// BREACH_HISTORY
Real incidents showing why password security matters. Your data may already be compromised.
10 billion passwords compiled from thousands of breaches over 20 years. The largest password compilation ever leaked.
700 million user records scraped and sold on hacker forums. Email addresses linked to names, phone numbers, and workplace data.
2.2 billion email/password combinations aggregated from years of breaches. Still being used for credential stuffing attacks today.
3 billion accounts compromised - every single Yahoo account. Passwords were poorly hashed, making them easy to crack.
Visit haveibeenpwned.com to check if your email appears in known data breaches. It's free and secure.
Check Your Email// MYTH_BUSTERS
Common beliefs that actually make your passwords weaker. Click each myth to reveal the truth.
The Truth:
Frequent mandatory changes lead to weaker passwords (Password1, Password2...). NIST now recommends changing only when breached. Use strong, unique passwords instead.
The Truth:
P@ssw0rd! is still terrible. Length matters far more than complexity. A 20-character lowercase passphrase beats an 8-character "complex" password every time.
The Truth:
A strong, unique password written on paper in a locked drawer is more secure than a weak password you memorized. Physical access is harder than internet access. But use a password manager instead.
The Truth:
Most attacks are automated and target everyone. Bots don't care who you are - they test billions of credentials looking for any match. Your Netflix account can be sold, your email used for spam, your identity stolen.
The Truth:
Modern browsers encrypt passwords well. Chrome, Firefox, Safari all offer decent protection IF your device is secured. A dedicated password manager is better, but browser saving beats reusing weak passwords.
// ACTION_ITEMS
Complete these steps to dramatically improve your password security. Check off items as you go.
// QUICK_REFERENCE
16+ Characters
Minimum length
Never Reuse
One password per site
Use a Manager
Let it remember for you
Enable 2FA
On every account